By Dana Frank 

Not so long ago, I drove regular gasoline- or diesel-powered vehicles. When I needed to fuel up, I could feel it in my bones and, of course, see it on the fuel gauge. I filled the tank when, and not before, the gauge neared E.

Half my life, I’ve lived 30 miles from a metro area, and the ability to drive wherever, whenever, has always been essential. I’m not alone in my drive for independence. The automobile is celebrated in America, which has nearly 50 million more cars than licensed drivers, according to the federal government. I’m in Texas, after all, where driving near and far most every day represents my autonomy and freedom.

But I’ve paid the price for that independence. On my round trips to town every day I cruised into gas stations, and I bought a lot of fuel. I had a 1998 VW diesel Bug that cost $11 to fill and pounded out nearly 50 miles to the gallon. But I also drove several thirsty pickups and one muscle car (don’t ask) over the years and came to resent the pricey twice-weekly gas station stops.

A few years ago, though, aside from annoyance at paying upward of $300 a month for gas, I had begun to feel guilty about the carbon footprint of my long-distance commute. The quiet electric vehicle beckoned from the shadows of my awareness, and I bought one.

Now the energy source I need in order to travel from here to there doesn’t flow freely from easy-to-reach pumps dotting Texas roadways. Some EV owners, including me, have to hunt for vehicle juice, at least for now. I’m a believer that someday the electric vehicle-charging infrastructure will ramp up to meet demand.

Until that time, if you see me or other EV drivers rolling along, nervously alert for our elusive quarry – a charging station – understand that our condition has a name: range anxiety.

At first, my transition to the world of EVs was easy. I “researched” them on the coattails of someone else, then traded my gas-fueled car for a brand-new zippy, compact four-door 2019 Chevy Bolt. I could plug my car’s charge adapter into the 120-volt outlet in my garage and get an overnight charge. I gleefully drove past gas stations and gradually got used to my car’s power needs. I was coming and going just like my petroleum-powered days, traveling at least 60 miles a day.

The bright dashboard display showed me precisely what time my electric charge would be complete. If I plugged in at home at 6 p.m., say, I’d have a full charge by the wee hours of the next morning. I wasn’t worried. A full charge on my Bolt could carry me 250 miles, give or take. That was plenty.

But a year and a half later I moved. At my new dwelling, I no longer have a place to plug in at night. There’s no retail charging station nearby, either. I don’t always start the day with confidence and a feeling of freedom. My mornings often begin with a question: Can I get where I need to go? Can I make it to Independence in Washington County to meander among the blossoms at the Antique Rose Emporium? This is when my range anxiety kicks in.

So I map my meanderings in relation to retail charging stations, like the one at the city park where I swim, and the one near the coffee shop where I write. If all goes to plan, I easily get my charge, take a deep breath and sometimes even feel a bit prideful.

Sometimes, however, things don’t go according to plan. I approach a parking spot that has a charger, and it’s occupied and in use. My heart sinks and tightens in my chest. Don’t even get me started about charging spaces that are occupied by a vehicle that’s not electric. I may have only 57 miles of range on my gauge and miles to go before I sleep. I must conserve enough range to reach a charging station in the morning. One day I was down to my last 5 miles before I found a place to charge. My anxiety rises in inverse proportion to my range gauge, and I’m no longer smug.

The happy news is that range anxiety is a treatable ailment. Planning ahead and using common sense are the easiest cures. But for those considering an electric vehicle, I have some advice.

• Charge your EV at home. Whether you plug your vehicle’s adapter into a 120-volt outlet or use a dedicated wall-mounted charger, the ability to consistently and easily charge up while you sleep is the number one cure for range anxiety. When I move again, that will be a priority.
• Get hip to the apps that display EV charging stations’ locations and their availability, so you have good back-up options. I’m behind the curve on that, I admit. You can get there with ChargePoint, PlugShare, ChargeHub EV Map or Chargemap. Even Google Maps shows the location of EV charging stations now.
• If you’re getting worried about making your destination, ease up on the go pedal and, if you can, turn off amenities such as the AC and radio. Their use drains your range. For example, when I turn off my AC, I watch the range level rise in real time by about 25 percent. Yes, turning off the AC is a lot to ask in sweaty Central Texas, but that range expanding peace of mind may be worth it.
• If you drive a lot, and can do it, go ahead and splurge for one of the newest electric vehicles. Many 2022 EV models tout ranges of up to 300 miles per charge. The newest technology may be the best way to battle range anxiety. 

My particular case of range anxiety probably falls under the category of “user error.” Don’t let my story of hitting the occasional speed bump deter you from charging into the electric vehicle revolution.

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By Melissa Segrest

It started with a stomach bug that most everyone in the family got, around Christmas last year. Everyone got better, but 7-year-old Viviann Snow's stomach pain kept getting worse. 

The Rosanky second-grader ended up in an emergency room. A scan showed a mass in her abdomen. A quick biopsy followed at Dell Children’s Medical Center in Austin. On Jan. 29 of this year, a doctor told Kelsey Snow that her only child, her "sunshine in human form," had a neuroblastoma, a rare form of childhood cancer. It was in the tumor and in her blood marrow.

A week later, oncologists at Dell Children’s Blood & Cancer Center started chemotherapy. Vivi, as she’s known by friends and family, was in the hospital for five days.

It was the start of a fight against a form of cancer that usually occurs in much younger children, often infants. As of late July, Viviann had received seven rounds of chemotherapy. Her treatment is led by Dr. Michael Mitchell at Dell. “He has been absolutely amazing throughout this whole thing,” Kelsey Snow said.
 

Childhood cancer by the numbers

• 483,000 survivors of childhood cancer in the U.S. between 1975-2018
• 15,700 cases of childhood cancer in the U.S. each year
• 1,800 youth younger than 20 are diagnosed with cancer in Texas each year
• 83.5% of families with a child with cancer experience financial hardship
• 4 out of 5 children survive cancer

Sources: cancer.gov, acco.org, dellchildrens.net (statistics vary slightly)

By the second round of chemo, Viviann’s long blonde hair had fallen out. She hated her “pork,” her name for the port implanted near her rib cage where chemotherapy drugs flow into her body. “She has had some challenging hospital stays, where the chemo hit her pretty badly,” her mother said. “She had a bad reaction to one of the chemo drugs, and we ended up being in the hospital for 17 days one time. It just about broke her.” Even FaceTime with her grandmother, Wanda Snow, and her beloved pug, Elvis Pugsley, couldn’t boost her spirits at that time.

Viviann, it seems, is tough. In recent months, she’s pushed through the nerve and joint pain as well as the nausea and vomiting that can come with chemotherapy. She has tolerated the daily shots that come after chemo, and the weekly checkups. Legos, Barbies and snuggles with mom to watch TikTok videos of pugs help.

Sometimes Viviann is reluctant to eat, leading to a self-prescribed, limited diet: Only spaghetti, then only Cinnamon Toast Crunch, then only McDonald’s cheeseburgers. Or just homemade burgers or just chicken nuggets.

Cancer is hard for grown-ups to understand, much less a child. “This is a mistake. I don’t feel like I have cancer. I feel like this medicine makes it worse,” Viviann has cried to her mother. “When will my hair grow back?”

Kelsey Snow has gone from a well-organized working-mom life to a scrambled week-to-week existence. “It’s been an adjustment,” she said. A recent return to her job in Austin at the Seton Mind Institute behavioral sciences program helped restore some order.

Viviann gets support and transportation to medical appointments in Austin from her grandmother and her father, Matt Martin. Kelsey Snow’s sister, Shannon Snow McGovern, has served as a sounding board, support system, meal provider and best friend.

Viviann recently had two days of specialized scans and other tests. “There is no more cancer in her bone marrow,” her mother said happily in late July. The mass in Viviann’s abdomen has shrunk, too, but it’s not gone. Next up is an MRI and then complex surgery to remove the tumor, possibly at Texas Children’s Hospital in Houston or Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York. That will likely be followed by more treatments, possibly radiation, and then lengthy rounds of in-hospital stem cell therapy.
 

5 common childhood cancers

• LEUKEMIAS, 28% — Cancers of bone marrow and blood
• BRAIN, CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TUMORS, 26% — About 1 in 4 cancers in children; 4,000+ diagnosed yearly
• LYMPHOMAS, 3% HODGKIN AND 5% NON-HODGKIN — formed in lymph system, including lymph nodes, spleen, thymus, bone marrow or tonsils
• NEUROBLASTOMA, 6% — Most common in children younger than 1 year; about 700 cases diagnosed yearly
• WILMS’ TUMOR, 5% — In kidneys, most common in young children; under 500 cases diagnosed annually in U.S.

Sources: cancer.gov, cancer.org

Family, friends, neighbors and even strangers in and near Rosanky, 13 miles southwest of Smithville, are stepping up to support Viviann, who turned 8 in June. Aunt Shannon and much-loved 6-year-old cousin, Riyann, are next-door neighbors. Grandmother Wanda lives with Viviann and Kelsey Snow. All live on Bastrop County land that has been in the family for generations. 

Kelsey Snow has good health insurance, but the cost of Viviann’s treatments are astronomical, she said. Family and friends organized fundraisers and more are planned, including an October music event featuring local talent and perhaps a high-wattage country star.

“The amount of support has blown me away,” Kelsey Snow said. “I’ll see people I don’t even know wearing purple ‘Cancer Picked the Wrong Princess’ T-shirts,” which were sold as part of a fundraiser for Viviann. Cousins and family friends created Vivi’s Villagers benefit fund because “it takes a village.” Donations can be made at any First National Bank of Bastrop or via the Venmo money transfer app to @Vivis-Villagers. Keep up with fundraisers and activities at facebook.com/vivisvillage.

Kelsey Snow balances loving care with firm consistency. “I tell her: ‘It’s OK to be sad. We’re going to have a few minutes to have some cry time, to feel our feelings, and then we’re going to stand up and we’re going to keep going,’ ” she said.

“Ever since she was little, anywhere we would go it would take twice as long as it should because Vivi would talk to everybody, always smiling, always happy, making jokes and meeting people,” her mother said.

“She still has the smile. I don’t know how she does it. Kids are resilient. And she is a fighter, for sure.”

Ronald McDonald House Charities of Central Texas

Ronald McDonald House Charities keeps families with critically ill or injured children together when they are in the hospital, offering complimentary housing in their facility, rooms for rest in hospitals and comfort items delivered to children’s bedside. The Ronald McDonald House offers families who travel from home a place to stay near their child’s hospital. The Ronald McDonald House also provides families with home-cooked meals, laundry facilities and entertainment including video games, playground and a fitness facility.

Ronald McDonald has family rooms, for those to rest at the hospital, while their child is there. They also have a Healing Hearts program, a free six-week bereavement support for families that experience loss. Their Happy Wheel Carts program cruises through hospital halls to bring families drinks, coloring books, toys and toiletries. There are two Ronald McDonald House locations in the Bluebonnet Electric Cooperative region , one in Austin, another in Bryan.

• Since 2018, Bluebonnet Electric Cooperative has donated $5,475 to the Ronald McDonald House Charities of Central Texas
• There were 7,545 overnight stays at the region’s two Ronald McDonald Houses in 2020. 
• 699 families in Bluebonnet’s area have been served by a Central Texas Ronald McDonald House
• Families stay, on average, 27.6 days in a Central Texas Ronald McDonald House
• Six Ronald McDonald Family Rooms are available for overnight hospital stays. Four are located in Austin at St. David’s Women Center of Central Texas,  Dell Children’s Medical Center, St. David’s Medical Center and Seaton Medial Center Austin. Two family rooms are located in the Brazos Valley area, one at CHI St. Joseph Regional Health Hospital and the other at CHI St. Joseph Health College Station Hospital. Each room can accommodate two or more families. 

Helping Kids with Cancer

These are some of the non-profits, groups and organizations nationally, in Texas and regionally, that strive to make life better for kids with cancer and their families.

• A Shelter for Cancer Families, located in Houston, provides families a place to stay and support while their children are receiving cancer care at the Texas Medical Center. To learn more visit cancerfamilies.org, or call 713-497-5365. 
• Sunshine Kids, located nationally, with operations out of Houston, provides a variety of local activities and excursions for children while battling cancer. View more information at sunshinekids.org, or call 713-524-1264. 
• Heroes for Children, services Texas families, to provide financial and social assistance to provide. The organization hosts events in Houston and Austin to raise money for local families. To get involved, visit heroesforchildren.org, call 832-790-6788 or email info@heroesforchildren.org. 
• Project Joy & Hope for Texas, located in Pasadena and serving the Houston area, provides housing and financial assistance for families referred by the Texas Children’s Hospital. The organization also has a 24-hour parent support line, for those that help, beyond housing, when a child is undergoing treatment.  To learn more, visit joyandhope.org, call 713-944-6569 or email, info@joyandhope.org. 
• Candlelighters Childhood Cancer Family Alliance, with at Texas Children’s Cancer Center and at The Children’s Cancer Hospital at MD Anderson Cancer Center. The organization provides families emotion, educational and practical support. For more information visit candle.org or call 713-270-4700. 
• The Children's Blood & Cancer Center of Dell Children's in Austin has multiple resources for children and their families. Beyond care and treatment, they offer patient and family resources to connect with other families and provide educational and support resources. To learn more, visit dellchildrens.net/childrens-blood-and-cancer-center, or call 512-628-1900. 
• Ronald McDonald House Charities of Central Texas, serving Austin and Bryan-College Station, provides families a place to stay in a facility, at various hospitals and comfort items and support. For more information, visit rmhc-ctx.org, call 512-472-9844 or email info@rmhc-ctx.org. 
• The American Childhood Cancer Organization (ACCO), is a national organization that supports childhood cancer research, awareness and provides educational resources to children and their families. To learn more, visit acco.org or call 855-858-2226. 
• American Cancer Society, a national organization, conducts funding and research for cancers of all types. The organization supports patients, provides expert information and spreads knowledge about prevention. For more information, visit cancer.org or call 800-227-2345. 

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